welsh said:
Sander- my point about the "dirty nature of politics" is not a normative one. I am not advocating that this should be true, only that it is true.
Must...not...can't...resists...Aaargh!
"How Machiavellian"
There, I did it. Phew.
welsh said:
Marx makes an argument about the moral capitalist. Here is a capitalist who, out of his good nature, tries to be good to his workers. The problem with this is that the better he is to his workers, the more his capitalist competitors do better and the more likely he is to go out of business.
This is one of the strengths of Marx, to recognize that the structure of conditions in which individuals act may constrained their choice, even their moral choices. We can translate that to politics- one who is in power is almost constrained by the nature of politics to play according to the rules of the structure. It is also a rule of politics and economics, that individual who act irrationality, in otherwords in contrast to their own self-interest, are bound to suffer in the long run. So its all high and mighty of you and others to advocate that the US desert its own self interest for the benefit of others, but that's because you have only to gain and the US only to lose.
If we're going to play the situationst game, I wonder why you aren't looking at "the other side of the coin" (so to speak).
Is the US a world marvel, built on its own ideals and moral codes? No. Everything you are is inherited from Europe, the foundation of the policies of the US, national or international, stem from liberal ideas conceived in Europe between the Renaissance, when individualism first sprouted, to the Enlightenment.
The US is a result of its age at least as much as it is a determining factor in it. i.e. "if it hadn't been the US, it'd be some other country". You shouldn't put too much pride in what the US is in the world at the moment, despite a natural tendency towards this.
But allow me to retrace my steps a bit and be honest: such a statement when taken straight on is as unfortunate as the historical "Erasmus laid the egg and Luther hatched it."
But that's not to deny both statements contain a core of truth. Europe did lay the egg. The US did hatch it. This is something you should be proud of, but you shouldn't paint of the US as a solitary hero standing against the onslaught of outside evil.
welsh said:
As for the terrorist attacks, yes, maybe the US would do better by being generous to the world and not looking out for only its interests. But lets be honest, the US doesn't just look out for its own interests. As I mentioned earlier, a policy towards stable democracy in the middle east and a central asia that exports west rather than east benefits the Europeans as well as the US. Except for this president, the US has been a leader in improving human rights, in environmental protection, and in the spread of democratic institutions. Would the terrorists still hit us, maybe. Maybe not. Europe has been hit repeatedly by terrorists, much more than the US, and yet it seems to protray itself as a benign power.
This still leaves me bedazzled, welsh, the fact that you can look at the world as so black-and-white. What do you see when you think of Europe? A bunch of Ivan Groznies walking around?
"Oh, Europe's been hit more by terrorists than the US, this must prove, beyond a doubt, that the US is more benign and more acceptant of muslim cultures".
Let me just make a list of statements here:
1. As for "muslim fundamentalism"; Europe has been in direct contact with muslims basically since the founding of the religion. This is almost 1400 years of common history. During the Ottoman empire and before, muslim hold reached far into southern Europe; Spain, Greece, Hungary, Russia, Meditteranean islands. A lot of this foothold has only been relinquished a hundred years back. In the meantime, Europe and "the islamic world" shared a long history of religious warfare, though also of political interraction.
Can the US "boast" such a history? I think not, how much *direct* contact with the muslim world has the US had since 1493? None. Muslim invasions? Never. In other words, they simply had no reason to care until the US got internationally involved. Didn't it occur to you that that might be part of the shift of terrorist violence? You simply left them alone, so they did the same. Before the Gulf War, how did the US get involved in the muslim world, more so than Europe?
2. "Terrorists"...Now there's an interesting term in the first place. Are the bombings in Spain the work of terrorists or freedom fighters? How about the IRA? How about Tzechna?
3. You can't really deny that, leaving aside which system works "better", the systems of integration shared by most EU-countries force people to adapt their beliefs to a much lesser degree than the American system, which forces immigrants to adapt and, in essence, "become American", before being allowed to live in the country.
Ever notice how, while the US can boast wide ethnic diversity compared to Europe, it can't claim religious diversity? Let's compare:
http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/fields/2122.html
US: Protestant 56%, Roman Catholic 28%, Jewish 2%, other 4%, none 10% (1989)
The Netherlands: Roman Catholic 31%, Protestant 21%, Muslim 4.4%, other 3.6%, unaffiliated 40% (1998)
United Kingdom: Anglican and Roman Catholic 40 million, Muslim 1.5 million, Presbyterian 800,000, Methodist 760,000, Sikh 500,000, Hindu 500,000, Jewish 350,000
Germany: Protestant 34%, Roman Catholic 34%, Muslim 3.7%, unaffiliated or other 28.3%
France: Roman Catholic 83%-88%, Protestant 2%, Jewish 1%, Muslim 5%-10%, unaffiliated 4%
welsh said:
Has the US been a moral power, generally yes. More so than just about any other power that has crossed the span of history. More so than any European power.
Well, if we'll play the situationist game even more, don't you think that might just be the standing of the world currently, rather than "the USA is so good!"?
If you ask me, the fact that Poland-Lithuania was very accepting of Jews in the 15th century and refuse to prosecute them like every other country did is a lot more impressive than the US being a moral power, into which it's being pushed by other countries who do so simply to limit the power of the US.
welsh said:
Am I happy about all this administration's done. No. I still want Osama Bin Laden to burn in hell, be retreaved and burned again.
And I want Sadam Hussein to be permanently put into the ground. That this has not happened yet is greatly disappointing to me.
Personally, I think Sadam has a lot more to pay for than Usama, so I'd prefer if they do the second before the first.
welsh said:
But at the same time I really wish that those of you bitch and moan about how bad the US is doing and how it creates such a terrible job would get off your ass and do something to make it a better world. WHich is probably another reason why Americans have such little respect for people who criticize us. It's an old american saying, talk is cheap.
You're talking individuals here? Are you kidding me? You think US citizens have done more for the good of the world than other citizens? Hell no! You have an incredibly low number of participants, even in your presidential elections. Your people are one of the most dissinterested people around.
Did Bush Sr. lose the election because of faulty international policy? No, he lost because the economy was doing bad and people were worried about their purse. That's the driving force in every democracy currently in place; as long as the economy is ok, the people are happy. The rest also factors in, but when it boils down to it people re-elect or dismiss a government based mostly on whether or not the economy is doing bad.
Take our former government, Paars. Paars I got to be re-elected and became Paars II. Criticism about the government was at that point already widespread. Everyone had heard what they were doing wrong. Did they care? No, the economy was doing good. Then come to the time to re-elect Paars II. But would you look at that; the economy isn't doing so shiny anymore, so suddenly people listen to all the criticism on Paars II (especially from Pim) and whoop...they loose.