Interesting. I'll defer to your judgment as I don't have the time to go through research on the subject right now. I was referring more to primary schools anyway, which is where a lot of the problems do start. And there's some interesting research that suggests pre-school education can even have a large effect on long-term achievements.Mad Max RW said:Do you have any idea how much money the federal government already puts into education? (Hint: it's WAAAAAAAAY more than the rest of the world). While private schools and universities have to beg for loans. Since I work in this field and you don't, I can comfortably say your proposal is the exact opposite of what is needed. I even explained earlier in this thread what the problem is and why college tuition is going up. I live it. You don't.
Obviously, the money has to be spent smartly. But when schools outside poor neighborhoods are better than those inside, when people pull their kids from schools to put them in private education, there are obviously quality problems you want to address.Phil the Nuka-Cola Dude said:Dumping more money into public education doesn't fix the problem that the majority of black students just have no interest in learning. You can keep throwing money at the problem, but as you can see that doesn't really change anything.
One part of the solution might be making funding for each high school equal. By creating standardized tests and allowing parents to choose schools based on those standardized tests (as I understand it, you can't just pull your kid from one school and put it in another school unless it's within the same district -- correct me if I'm wrong). That has shown considerable results in other countries by creating competition for students.
But, as with all these solutions, this is a complicated issue and there are no easy, quick-fix solutions. It takes long-term investment.
That's a pretty weird way to put it. I'm a fan of alleviating poverty and getting people out of the poverty trap. Looking sternly at them and punishing people for being poor obviously isn't working.Phil the Nuka-Cola Dude said:So you're an advocate of having the middle class foot the bill so that black families get a free ride to a nice neighborhood, while they themselves are struggling to pay the bills and deal with debt? No fucking thanks.
I also never said "having the middle class foot the bill". In fact, I'd say that having the upper class (the top 20%) foot most of the bill would fit nicely with a lot of other goals as well. And yes, you could easily do that -- and most people would support it if they understood the actual wealth distribution. This video neatly illustrates that.
The USA spent around 12% of its GDP on social transfers in 1995, per Peter H. Lindert's Growing Public. Most of Western Europe spent 25-30%. The latter is clearly doing better at avoiding poverty traps, and has much fairer income distribution. I would say that that is preferable to the problem the USA has now.
And yes, that means giving poor people more money/support.
This is a circular problem, right? When you start treating a portion of your population as criminal and that population is a lot less wealthy than the rest of the nation, then you shouldn't be surprised to see more crime.Phil the Nuka-Cola Dude said:They're treated differently because they commit more violent crimes than any other racial group. They are more criminal than any other portion of the population. You can't get around those statistics.
So then you need to find a breakthrough, somewhere. And the easiest breakthrough is to stop profiling. That will help achieve a cultural shift -- because you do believe that culture is the problem, right? You can't achieve that cultural shift by doing nothing and you certainly won't help make any part of the population actually part of the population in general by treating people differently.
A lot of those policies are also problematic because they tend to not actually work. Like the incredibly punitive drug laws, or the infamous New York stop-and-frisk laws. Or the fact that a black man in an expensive car is likely to get pulled over. Those policies don't work, they tend to single out one population group -- so why would you want them?
Another part of this problem is laws that do affect the black community more than others. Such as Voter ID laws, gerrymandering, the limiting of early-voting in black districts, limiting/moving voting locations etc. etc. etc. Whether or not there are valid reasons for those laws (and there isn't any real evidence that voter fraud is a big problem -- especially with the relatively low voter turnouts the US has anyway), the reality is that they do affect one portion of the population more than the other. And that portion of the population sees that, and reacts predictably: with a feeling that they are being treated differently.
Most of these propositions aren't going to be implemented for a variety of reasons. But they are what is needed.Phil the Nuka-Cola Dude said:Agreed, but that's never going to happen. The two party system isn't going anywhere.
My view's a little pessimistic in that sense: you need massive reforms to fix this shit. And you're not going to get them in the near future.
Sure, your welfare system is shitty and needs a massive overhaul. And there are some nasty negative incentives at points. But the overall system is that you are giving much, much less money to the poor than nearly any other developed country. 12% of GDP vs 25-30% of GDP in Western Europe.Phil the Nuka-Cola Dude said:Expanding welfare isn't what I would call a reasonable solution. The middle class is already being crushed under the weight of the poor/lazy. The system is broken beyond belief (see: welfare cliff), and further expanding it discourages people from actually working. Why slave away at a 9-5 job when you can sit at home all day, eating free food, watching free tv, doing drugs paid for by bartering with your EBT, and fucking and plopping out more kids to neglect and abuse to receive more benefits?
Part of the problem is that perception, by the way. It makes it much harder to expand a welfare system even when it's needed. For instance, you seem to think that the problem right now is that poor people don't want to get a job. But evidence suggests that the issue right now is that there are no jobs for those people to get whether or not they want them. Living on welfare isn't fun, either.
Baseball players? Guitar players? Singers? Models? Pilots? That shit happens all across the group.Phil the Nuka-Cola Dude said:Don't tell me you can't see the difference between looking up to doctors and astronauts vs thug rappers/football/basketball players.
And what do you think people in poor white communities look up to?
That doesn't mean there isn't a cultural problem, but anecdotal evidence isn't very convincing specifically because it tends to be filled with confirmation bias.