2011 Libyan uprising and no fly zone.

34thcell said:
Also, why did China allow this?

Both Russia and China voted no on the no fly-zone and most likely military action.

Keep in mind that China's primary objective is to milk as much money from the western nations and Russia while building its own economic sphere of influence in the affected region.

With Ghadafis removal, yet another pan-african supporter goes down the tubes. Its lukewarm opposition to the no-fly zone allows it to not only stay in good graces with the western nations but to also save face by proclaiming "We are puppets of no nation and do not support imperialism in any way".
 
34thcell said:
Even without artillery or air support, can the rebels beat them?

Also, why did China allow this?

Well they did manage to take a lot of major cities before Mr. G decided to employ a lot of artillery and air strikes on the cities themselves to shift the rebels.
Couple that with the coalition air strikes on tanks and the playing field is a lot more even.
Saying that most of the tanks are old Soviet models so are a bit crap really.
 
They may of voted no, but at least they didn't veto it. I suspect they viewed it too trivial a matter to wind up the rest over. Trivial for them, obviously not for the Libyians.

Old Soviet weapons may seem crap when you are a nation armed with Abrams and Stealth Bombers - but they have qualities which shouldn't be sniffed at. The T-72, for example has the advantages that it can take a couple of RPG hits, is mechanically simple (less training required to use/easy to repair) and is reliable.

As Stalin once noted, quantity has a quality all of it's own. Even a rusted WWII tank is dangerous to an enemy who can't defend against it. And G has many more than the rebels do. Remember, G starved the regular army for years, and kept the best kit for his 'African Mercenries'.

G is not going to go quietly. He's only going to leave in a bodybag. It does't look like his core troops are gonna do it now, and we can't hit him without major civilian deaths/severe diplomatic backlash. So it's up to the rebels to do it.

Now, the west has frankly little to lose and much more to gain in this situation. G was no friend of us, and the detante in the mid 00's was due to us giving loads, and him very little. Now, if he survives he will hate us with poison, and although he really won't be able to damage us much, he will sit and seethe in Tripoli forever. Not good.

If the rebels suceed, the chances the new goverment will be more friendly to us - the chances of a Taliban-style goverment seems rather remote from what I've learned. The chances of of Libya becoming a failed state like Somalia is more possible - but only a little.

With the airstrikes, I wonder what we are going for. Are we hitting G's airforce on the ground, or just waiting for them to attack the rebels? What they could really do with would be close air support - ie knocking out G's tanks and artillery - but I suspect we don't have the guts to go that far. Yet again, we are trying to have our cake and eat it. What dictators allways persieve as the weakness of democracies.
 
The chances of of Libya becoming a failed state like Somalia is more possible - but only a little.

Nah, a developed oil infrastructure guarantees Libya won't be leaderless for long.
 
Sander said:
SuAside said:
It's an armed uprising of a portion of the population, and suddenly we're bombing the standing regime? We're so full of democracy, but have we asked the Libyan people what they really want? How could we, even if we wanted to?
You propose we just stand by and do nothing while Ghaddafi slaughters his own population?
Well, a minority started an armed uprising against the standing regime (which you know, has an army).

While I think Kadaffi is totally bonkers and I would be very happy to see him go, I also think the country could be far worse off then it was earlier. Are we to continue to export this ridiculous idea of democracy and freedom for all? It is something that cannot simply be exported as such. It needs to have an economical and social basis. I fear that in the long term, we might be sowing the seed of our own destruction. This might not turn out quite as we wished it to.

Bombing tanks approaching the rebels and anti-air emplacements is one thing. Bombing Kadaffi's home in Tripoli is another. I've never been shy about military intervention, but here I'm very torn on the subject. I think there will be long term consequences that we will not like. I hope I'm wrong...
 
SuAside said:
Well, a minority started an armed uprising against the standing regime (which you know, has an army).
I'm not sure it's a minority, actually. Well, I'm pretty sure the actual fighters are a minority. But I don't know if support for them isn't present among a majority of the population, and it is at least present among a large part of the population.

Which makes your argument about exporting democracy and whatnot superfluous. This isn't the US invading Iraq just because, this is the UN and NATO aiding already established rebels.
 
Yeah, what's this about exporting democracy? A dictator in place for four decades attacks him own population with airplanes. Regardless of your feelings towards NATO, I simply cannot fathom how trying to stop him would be a bad thing in the long run. If he is left unchecked, there will be hell to pay for a lot of people, you don't cross madmen like that with no repercussions.
 
Somebody explain to me how you qualify bombing tanks, if you are only supposed to be creating a no-fly zone.

Does Ghaddafi have flying tanks? Was there a flying carpet at his private residence?
 
Because the no-fly zone is an excuse to hinder his war effort by killing targets the rebels have a very hard time against. Supply lines have also been targeted, for instance.

Hell, taking him out "accidentally" in the process would not make a lot of people lose sleep too, I guess. Big G knows that, there's a reason every single one of his possible residences are crawling with civilian supporters of his so that he can say NATO is evil for bombarding civilians.
 
SuAside said:
Bombing Kadaffi's home in Tripoli is another. I've never been shy about military intervention, but here I'm very torn on the subject. I think there will be long term consequences that we will not like. I hope I'm wrong...

Well, we have bombed his home before (and killed a few family members that time too), it's practically a national pastime.
 
Shoveler said:
SuAside said:
Bombing Kadaffi's home in Tripoli is another. I've never been shy about military intervention, but here I'm very torn on the subject. I think there will be long term consequences that we will not like. I hope I'm wrong...

Well, we have bombed his home before (and killed a few family members that time too), it's practically a national pastime.

That was a reprisal for attacking american citizens, which is an awesome national pasttime.
 
Sander said:
I'm not sure it's a minority, actually. Well, I'm pretty sure the actual fighters are a minority. But I don't know if support for them isn't present among a majority of the population, and it is at least present among a large part of the population.

Which makes your argument about exporting democracy and whatnot superfluous.

That's a bit of an odd argument. There are protesters in Italy too. There is armed resistance in Spain and Russia. I don't think that really legitimizes an intervention in any of those countries.

Afghanistan had a resistance that actually held a good chunk of the country. It was still considered exporting democracy.

Question is, when is an uprising large enough to consider it legitimate. Who determines that? How? It's an imperfect science, which means both of you are right.

Not that I'm on SuAside's side with this. This isn't ideal, of course, but the alternative of non-intervention is ludicrous here. It'd be another Yugoslavia.
 
DammitBoy said:
That was a reprisal for attacking american citizens, which is an awesome national pasttime.

Exactly, however, I wonder why Obama is not putting the absolute smackdown at the moment, even if it was just aerial it'd be enough to permanently end him. Our memory is short, our nations memory is long, they've attacked us in the past, time to be absolved (with fire, bullets & white-hot shrapnel) of your past sins.....
 
Sander said:
SuAside said:
Well, a minority started an armed uprising against the standing regime (which you know, has an army).
I'm not sure it's a minority, actually. Well, I'm pretty sure the actual fighters are a minority. But I don't know if support for them isn't present among a majority of the population, and it is at least present among a large part of the population.
No one actually knows. That's just it. We artificially supported the rebels under the guise of a no-fly zone to protect civilians and whatnot.
What actually happened is that we bombed all tanks nearing the rebel strongholds. Tanks that had no anti-air capability to speak of. We also bombed Kadhaffi's command structure and so on. This is not actually required for the stated objectives. We're the legitimacy in that?

So don't call it a no-fly zone. It's not. It's military backing of the rebel faction. Which is fine in itself, as long as you don't prance around the issue. It's no wonder the arab league has second thoughts...
Sander said:
Which makes your argument about exporting democracy and whatnot superfluous. This isn't the US invading Iraq just because, this is the UN and NATO aiding already established rebels.
The NATO is actually not being used. Only NATO capability is used.
And the UN? The UN would likely be one of the only supposedly legitimate organizations to be able to mandate an intervention. It did not send in blue helmets however.

Are we going to do the same for any other country? Will we declare a no-fly zone over Tibet when the next uprising comes? Will we support a religious uprising in Pakistan that topples the current regime?
Of course not. Yet, the damage done would likely be the same as what good ol' Kadhaffi would've done to his own people...

We didn't support the Nepalese uprising either, did we? Why aren't we mopping up in Birma/Myanmar?

Yes, not acting is often horrible, but we've done it so many times before. Why did we act now in particular? What gives us the right to intervene when it's not even clear if the rebels aren't a minority in the country?
Ilosar said:
Yeah, what's this about exporting democracy? A dictator in place for four decades attacks him own population with airplanes. Regardless of your feelings towards NATO, I simply cannot fathom how trying to stop him would be a bad thing in the long run. If he is left unchecked, there will be hell to pay for a lot of people, you don't cross madmen like that with no repercussions.
I feel very strongly PRO-NATO for the record btw. It's one of the most useful military organizations in the world. But again: NATO isn't actually involved at this stage, only member states, which is very different.

But as to why I feel bad about it? We are creating power vacuums in the region. In countries where the only real organized opposition is usually supporting islamic extremists (openly or overtly).

Believe it or not, but Libya was a great ally to the US in the war on terrorism (in the past decade). Navy SEALs, Green Berrets and British SAS trained Libyan anti-terrorist teams.
Libya also had an arrest warrant out for Osama Bin Laden years before 9/11 and they had warned the West multiple times of the dangers he posed.

Much like in Saddam's Iraq, in Kadhaffi's Libya the extremist religious sects were fairly well under control and kept tabs on as they posed a threat to the powerstructure already in place (this was obviously not always the case, as Kadhaffi long supported extremists, but this changed). Remove this powerstructure and you now have a bigass playing field that is impossible to control for the fledgling state.
In time, previously strong and western-minded countries like Egypt might fall into Talibanesque conditions, and this through democratic means... It's hard to believe, but not impossible. Libya can be manipulated in the same way. You can better believe that muslim extremists will be pumping a lot of money in reconstructing the country when the time comes, thus gaining favor and political power over time.

It scares me, because this scenario is not unlikely in a lot of other countries, such as Yemen (which is already far more extreme & religious than both Egypt and Libya). Where is our support for Yemen's uprising? Or Bahrein's? Those are all out western allies... And we're not going to lift a finger because of it. Where is your democracy and freedom there?

To top it all off, most if not all countries participating have internal political reasons to attack Libya & Kadhaffi. Especially France...

It leaves me with a bitter taste in my mouth. Doing nothing would likely have resulted in wholesale slaughter, yes. But I'm not convinced this is going to be much better for them in the short term (they might still get slaughtered) and for us in the long term (we might be creating our own future enemies).
 
Brother None said:
Not that I'm on SuAside's side with this. This isn't ideal, of course, but the alternative of non-intervention is ludicrous here. It'd be another Yugoslavia.

My contention is there are no grounds for the U.S. being involved in the intervention and plenty of good reasons to stay the fuck out of it.

The Arab League that screamed for intervention was more than capable of intervening on their own.
 
Yeah I'm not sure what the US is doing in here either. This was more a case for Turkey, Italy, France and the Arab League.
 
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